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    <title>Hedj Treasury Insights</title>
    <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights</link>
    <description>Practical corporate treasury education for CFOs and treasury teams: cash, liquidity, funding, investment and market risk.</description>
    <language>en</language>
    <item>
      <title>What is Corporate Treasury? A Map of the Discipline</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/what-is-corporate-treasury</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 17 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description></description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cash &amp; Liquidity Management: The Foundation of Treasury</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/cash-and-liquidity-pillar</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Why cash visibility and forecasting sit underneath every treasury decision – and how the job changes from start-up runway counting to a group treasurer’s daily global cash position.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cash Visibility: You Can't Manage What You Can't See</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/cash-visibility</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>How much cash do you have right now? Why the answer takes a day in most companies, and what fixing it looks like at start-up, mid-market and enterprise scale.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Cash Forecasting: Building a Forecast You Can Trust</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/cash-forecasting-hub</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 22 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Why most cash forecasts fail by week two, who should own the numbers, and the weekly loop that actually improves accuracy. The hub guide to cash forecasting.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Direct vs Indirect Forecasting: Count It or Derive It</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/direct-vs-indirect-forecasting</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Count the money or derive it? Why restructuring advisers always build direct 13-week forecasts, where indirect models earn their keep, and how to run both.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Choosing Forecast Horizons: Daily, 13-Week, Rolling 12-Month</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/forecast-horizons</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 23 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Why 13-week cash forecasts drift, how start-ups and mid-market teams fix them, and when to reach for a 12–36 month rolling model.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Measuring &amp; Improving Forecast Accuracy</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/forecast-accuracy</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Whole-forecast accuracy is a vanity number. Measuring variance by line, separating bias from noise, and the weekly loop that makes forecasts honest.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Scenario Planning &amp; Stress-Testing the Cash Forecast</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/scenario-planning</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 24 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>March 2020's winners weren't better forecasters; they were earlier deciders. Building receipt, payment and market shocks into the forecast, with triggers attached.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Investing Corporate Cash: Security, Liquidity, Yield. In That Order.</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/investing-corporate-cash</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 27 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Corporate cash is not a portfolio. How CFOs and treasurers should think about security, liquidity and yield, and what SVB taught every finance team.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Investment Policy &amp; Governance</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/investment-policy-hub</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 28 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>The Reserve Primary Fund froze corporate cash for months. A one-page investment policy answers the question every board asked afterwards: who approved that?</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Short-Term Investment Instruments</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/investment-instruments-hub</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 29 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Deposits, money market funds and direct securities compared through the two questions that matter: when can you get it back, and who owes it to you?</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bank Deposits &amp; Investments: Call, Notice, Term and More</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/bank-deposits</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 30 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Where deposit rates come from, why the ladder beats the lump, and where corporate deposits actually sit in a bank resolution. Deposits, decided rather than defaulted.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Money Market Funds: CNAV, LVNAV &amp; VNAV</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/money-market-funds</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 31 Jul 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What an MMF actually holds, the three structures, gates and fees, and the ten-minute factsheet read. The corporate cash workhorse, with its fine print.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Bills, Bonds, CP &amp; CDs: Buying the Short End Directly</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/t-bills-cp-cds-direct</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 03 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What money market funds do, done yourself: the instruments, the operational reality, and the three situations where direct ownership beats the fund.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Bank Repo for Corporates: Secured Cash, Properly Collateralised</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/bank-repo</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cash placed against government bonds with a haircut in your favour. Reverse repo mechanics, tri-party plumbing, honest trade-offs and when the sums work.</description>
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      <title>Counterparty Risk</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/counterparty-risk-hub</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 06 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Deposits, hedges, payments and credit lines all sit with counterparties. What SVB, Credit Suisse and Argentex teach about credit risk and continuity risk.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Credit Ratings Explained</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/credit-ratings</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Scales, outlooks, watches, and the IG cliff at BBB-. What ratings genuinely tell you, why they lag by design, and how to use them as a floor, not a seatbelt.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Beyond Ratings: CDS Spreads &amp; Market Signals</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/beyond-ratings-market-signals</link>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 16 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>What equity, bond spreads and CDS each tell you about a bank counterparty, which entities you can see at all, what the data costs, and what the research says about early warning.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Lessons from Counterparty Failures: SVB, Credit Suisse &amp; Argentex</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/counterparty-failures</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 07 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Three failures, three lessons: runs now move at app speed, your seat beats the brand, and your provider's own risk management is your risk.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Funding for Corporates: How Companies Finance Themselves</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/corporate-funding</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>How companies finance themselves, why refinancing starts 18 months early, and what changes as you graduate to bank debt and beyond. A CFO's guide.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Funding Fundamentals: Why, From Whom, and On What Terms</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/funding-fundamentals</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 25 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Why companies need money, who actually provides it, and the seven pairs of words that describe every debt instrument. The groundwork for every funding decision.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Why Companies Need Funding: Nine Ways to Spend Other People's Money</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/why-companies-need-funding</link>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 26 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Working capital, capex, acquisitions, refinancing, buybacks and buying time. The nine reasons companies raise money and the funding shape that fits each one.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Corporate Funding Ecosystem: Who Actually Provides the Money</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/the-corporate-funding-ecosystem</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 27 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Banks, private credit, VC, PE, bond markets, development banks and alternative lenders. What each provides, what they want back, and how each one disappears.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>The Balance Sheet and Capital Structure: Where Every Instrument Sits</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/the-balance-sheet-and-capital-structure</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 28 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Debt vs equity, where each instrument sits on the balance sheet, what it costs, and the seven pairs that describe every loan: secured, senior, recourse, tenor, rate, repayment, level.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Cost of Capital: What Your Money Really Costs You</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/cost-of-capital</link>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 24 Aug 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Risk-free rates, credit spreads, liquidity and country premia, the tax shield and the cost of equity nobody invoices. A worked WACC and why marginal cost beats average.</description>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Interest Rates &amp; Debt Pricing: Benchmarks, Curves and the All-In Cost</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/interest-rates-debt-pricing</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 10 Sep 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Fixed vs floating, the benchmarks after LIBOR, what the swap and forward curves tell you, and a worked all-in cost for a €100m floating loan under rate and spread shocks.</description>
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    <item>
      <title>Designing the Optimal Capital Structure: No Framework, Just Trade-offs</title>
      <link>https://www.hedj.eu/insights/designing-the-optimal-capital-structure</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 08:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Cost, flexibility, dilution, leverage, liquidity, control, rating, covenants, security, maturity and investor expectations. No formula, eleven choices.</description>
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